Learn

 

Q: What are “smart telescopes” and are they good for beginners?


Smart telescopes are the latest high-tech trend making astronomy super accessible. They combine a telescope, camera, computer, and motorized mount into one easy package, usually controlled by your smartphone or tablet. This means they can automatically find objects and take pictures without requiring you to be a tech whiz. Brands like ZWO (with models such as the Seestar S50 and S30), Dwarf 3, Vaonis (with the Pro and Hestia models), and Celestron Origin are leading the way in 2025. These devices are beginner-friendly—they align themselves using GPS and plate-solving cameras, getting ready to observe in just minutes. Most come with an app featuring a planetarium sky map so you can simply tap on an object and watch the scope automatically point in the right direction. It’s almost like having a tiny, personal robot astronomer on your side!

For those interested in astrophotography, smart telescopes excel by taking rapid-fire exposures and stacking them live to reveal stunning views of deep-sky objects. They’re perfect for capturing colorful images of galaxies and nebulae without needing extensive manual setup. While they generally offer a wide field of view ideal for deep-sky imaging, they might not deliver the same high-power detail for planets—but they’re still an excellent starting point for anyone new to astronomy.


Q: I want to try astrophotography – should I use my DSLR or get a dedicated astro camera?
Up until a few years ago, DSLRs were the go-to choice for beginner astrophotography. However, as of 2025, dedicated astronomy cameras (or CCD/CMOS imagers) have really taken the spotlight. These cameras are built specifically for long-exposure imaging with telescopes and come equipped with cooling systems to reduce noise—a feature that DSLRs often lack. They also skip the IR-cut filter, boosting sensitivity to capture faint nebulae and galaxies. In many cases, these astro cams are now more affordable than high-end consumer cameras and provide superior performance in low-light conditions.

That said, if you already have a DSLR, it’s still a viable option for wide-field shots of the Milky Way or large star clusters. But if you’re setting up specifically for deep-sky imaging, investing in a cooled astro camera from brands like ZWO, QHY, will pay off with clearer, more detailed images. Many modern setups even handle tasks like image stacking automatically, making the process smoother and more beginner-friendly.


Q: Do I really need an expensive mount? What’s special about these new mounts like the ZWO AM5?


The mount is arguably the unsung hero of any telescope setup—especially for astrophotography. It keeps your telescope steady and tracks the stars as the Earth rotates. For low-power visual observing, a basic mount may suffice, but for long-exposure imaging, a solid mount is essential to avoid blurry shots. The new strain wave (or harmonic drive) mounts, like the ZWO AM5 (and its sibling AM3), are absolute game-changers. They replace traditional heavy counterweights with innovative gearing systems that support decent-sized telescopes in a compact, lightweight package.

For instance, the ZWO AM5 weighs only about 5 kg (11 lb) yet can support small to medium telescopes without the hassle of bulky counterweights. It’s designed for both equatorial tracking during long exposures and alt-az tracking for visual use, complete with built-in Wi-Fi for wireless control. These mounts not only simplify your setup but also let you focus more on capturing those breathtaking celestial images.


Q: What are the best telescopes for astrophotography these days?


For astrophotography in 2025, compact apochromatic refractors are the top choice. These high-quality small telescopes, often called astrographs, are built to deliver pinpoint stars and a flat imaging field without complicated adjustments. Brands like William Optics, Askar, and Founder Optics are producing stellar models. For example, the William Optics RedCat series comes in various apertures and is renowned for its wide, flat field and vibrant, aberration-free images.

The Askar series, such as the FRA or PHQ models, offer built-in field flatteners that deliver sharp images across the entire frame. Founder Optics also makes impressive triplet apochromatic refractors that work well for both visual observing and imaging, all while being compact enough for easy transport. Pair one of these scopes with a solid mount and a dedicated astro camera, and you’ll be ready to capture those deep-sky wonders in no time.


Q: I’m more interested in just looking through a telescope. What’s a good setup for a beginner who wants to observe visually?

If you’re leaning more towards visual observing rather than imaging, you’ve got some fantastic options. A top recommendation is the Celestron NexStar series. These telescopes come in compact Schmidt-Cassegrain or Maksutov-Cassegrain designs on computerized GoTo mounts that make finding objects as simple as pressing a button. The NexStar 4SE, 6SE, & 8SE  is particularly beloved for its ease of setup and instant “wow” factor when it slews to the Moon, planets, or deep-sky objects.

For those who prefer a more traditional experience or have a tighter budget, consider Antares telescopes—a proud Canadian brand offering quality beginner reflectors and refractors. The Antares line provides sturdy, user-friendly options that teach you how to navigate the sky using a finder scope and star maps. Whether you’re using a NexStar for high-tech ease or an Antares for a hands-on learning experience, both paths lead to countless nights of stargazing pleasure.


Q: How can I find objects in the sky?
Finding your way around the night sky can seem overwhelming at first, but the right tools make it a breeze. Start with astronomy apps on your smartphone or tablet that offer real-time star maps. These apps transform your device into a personal planetarium, showing you exactly where to look and even guiding you with augmented reality overlays. They let you search for objects like the Andromeda Galaxy or Orion Nebula and then direct your telescope or even your naked eyes to the right spot.

Besides apps, a simple planisphere (a rotating star chart) is a great analog tool to help familiarize you with seasonal constellations. Pair this with a red-light flashlight to read your charts without losing your night vision. And if you’re feeling social, joining a local astronomy club or star party is an excellent way to learn from seasoned observers and share the joy of discovery.


Q: Any tips for setting up and taking care of my telescope and equipment?
Absolutely! Here are some handy tips to ensure smooth stargazing sessions and long-lasting gear:

  • Setup & Alignment: Choose a stable spot for your tripod, preferably on a firm surface. For computerized mounts, ensure your setup is level and properly aligned—typically by centering a few bright stars. For manual scopes, a well-calibrated red-dot finder or finderscope can be a real lifesaver when star-hopping.

  • Cool Down & Dew Control: Let your telescope acclimate to the outdoor temperature before you dive in, especially if it’s been sitting in a warm room. Many telescopes need 20–30 minutes to cool down. On humid nights, use a dew shield or gentle dew heaters to prevent moisture from fogging up your optics.

  • Power Considerations: For computerized setups, having a reliable power source is crucial. Whether you use batteries, an AC adapter, or a portable power tank, make sure you’re prepared for long observing sessions. Always have a backup plan so that your night isn’t cut short by a power failure.

  • Optics Care: Treat your lenses and mirrors with care. Avoid touching them directly, and use proper cleaning tools only when absolutely necessary. Dust caps and cases are your best friends when the scope is not in use. For reflectors, don’t forget that periodic collimation (adjusting the mirrors) is key to maintaining crisp images.

  • Maintenance & Safety: Regularly check that all bolts and mounts are secure, and store your equipment in a dry, temperature-controlled environment. And, of course, never ever look directly at the Sun with your telescope—always use a proper solar filter to keep your eyes safe.

    Copyright 2025.  Khan Scope Centre Ltd.