QHY 294M Pro - Cooled BSI Monochrome Camera - 4/3" Sensor - 110083
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- SKU QHY-110083

The QHY294M Pro is a 4/3-inch back-illuminated astronomy cooled camera and still image video camera equipped with a Sony IMX492 monochrome sensor. The QHY294M Pro camera is capable of locking and unlocking the on-chip binning to provide two readout modes.
The first mode reads the sensor “locked” mode to produce 11.6mp images with 4.63um pixel size and 14 bits per pixel.
The second read mode unlocks the binning to produce 46.8mp images with 2.315um pixel size at 12 bits per pixel.
Features
BSI: One benefit of the back-illuminated CMOS structure is improved full well capacity. In the back- illuminated sensor the light is allowed to enter the photosensitive surface from the reverse side. In this case the sensor’s embedded wiring structure is below the photosensitive layer. As a result, more incoming photons strike the photosensitive layer and more electrons are generated and captured in the pixel well. This ratio of photon to electron production is called quantum efficiency. The higher the quantum efficiency the more efficient the sensor is at converting photons to electrons and hence the more sensitive the sensor is to capturing an image of something dim.
TRUE RAW Data: In the DSLR implementation there is a RAW image output, but typically it is not completely RAW. Some evidence of noise reduction and hot pixel removal is still visible on close inspection. This can have a negative effect on the image for astronomy such as the “star eater” effect.
However, QHY offers TRUE RAW IMAGE OUTPUT and produces an image comprised of the original signal only, thereby maintaining the maximum flexibility for post-acquisition astronomical image processing programs and other scientific imaging applications.
Cooling: In addition to dual stage TE cooling, QHYCCD implements proprietary technology in hardware to control the dark current noise. The optic window has built-in dew heater and the chamber is protected from internal humidity condensation. An electric heating board for the chamber window can prevent the formation of dew.
Anti-Dew Technology: Based on almost 20-year cooled camera design experience, The QHY cooled camera has implemented the fully dew control solutions. The optic window has built-in dew heater and the chamber is protected from internal humidity condensation. An electric heating board for the chamber window can prevent the formation of dew and the sensor itself is kept dry with our silicon gel tube socket design for control of humidity within the sensor chamber.
Specifications:
| Model | QHY294M Pro |
| CMOS Sensor | SONY IMX492 |
| Mono/Color | Mono Only |
| FSI/BSI | BSI |
| Pixel Size | 4.63μm*4.63μm |
| Effective Pixel Area | 4164*2796 |
| Total Pixel Area | – |
| Effective Pixels | 11.7 MP 46.8 MP(Extended Pixel Mode) |
| Sensor Size | 4/3 inch (19.28mm*12.95mm) |
| A/D | 14-bit A/D |
| Full Well Capacity (1×1, 2×2, 3×3) | 65ke- |
| Frame Rates | Standard 11.6mega pixel mode Full resolution: 16.5FPS@14bit ROI: 2160lines 21FPS 1080lines 41FPS 960lines 46FPS 768lines 56FPS 480lines 87FPS 240lines 156FPS 100lines 290FPS47mega pixel mode 8340*5644 4FPS@14bit and 8bit |
| Readout Noise | 1.6- to 1.2e- (High Gain Mode) 6.9- to 5.2e- (Low Gain Mode) |
| Dark Current | 0.002e-/pixel/sec @-20℃ 0.005e-/pixel/sec @-10℃ |
| Exposure Time Range | 60μs-3600sec |
| Recommend Gain* | 1600 (11MP Mode) 2600 (47MP Mode) |
| Amp Control | Amplifer Glow can be reduced during long exposures |
| Shutter Type | Electronic Rolling Shutter |
| Computer Interface | USB3.0 |
| Built-in Image Buffer | 256MB DDR3 Memory Buffer |
| Cooling System | Dual Stage TEC cooler (about -35℃ below ambient, test temperature +20℃) |
| Optic Window Type | AR+AR High Quality Multi-Layer Anti-Reflection Coating |
| Telescope Interface | M42/0.75 |
| Back Focal Length |
17.5mm(±0.2) |
| Anti-Dew Heater | Available |
| Humidity Sensor | – |
| Firmware/FPGA remote Upgrade | – |
| Weight | 650g |

Readout Mode #0 (Photographic Mode)
Readout Mode #1 (High Gain Mode)
Readout Mode #2 (Extended Full Well Mode)
Readout Mode #3 (Extend Full Well Mode-2CMS)
Readout Mode #4 (Photographic Mode-2CMS)
Readout Mode #5 (High Gain Mode-2CMS)